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2 studies in Knee Replacement

  1. X-3 Polyethylene Survival Outcomes Study Jacksonville, FL Scottsdale and Phoenix, AZ Rochester, MN View Summary

    X-3 Polyethylene Survival Outcomes Study

    Location:

    Jacksonville, FL Scottsdale and Phoenix, AZ Rochester, MN

    Trial status:

    Open for Enrollment

    Why is this study being done?

    This is a fixed-bearing knee intended for use in patients undergoing cemented total knee arthroplasty. The devices to be used are both FDA approved via 510k clearance. A total of 572 cases (286 per group) will be entered. Each patient will be assessed pre-operatively and post-operatively at three months and two, five, seven and ten years. The primary endpoint will be the revision rate at ten years. The result for these will be analyzed using an unconditional test of equivalence between two independent binomials. Chi-square analysis will be used to compare the instance of mortality, revision surgery, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolus, neurovascular complication, and infection. Other outcome measures incorporated in the Knee Society Clinical rating scale will undergo appropriate generalized linear regression for the type of outcome involved. The primary aim of the study is to compare the survivorship of two types of polyethylene (conventional N2Vac and highly cross-linked X3) used in a fixed-bearing total knee system in patients undergoing cemented total knee arthroplasty. These results will be measured through radiographs at each post-operative interval with an independent radiograph review being performed after all patients have reached 7 and 10 year follow-up. Secondary results will also be collected and will focus on disease-specific (Knee Society Scores), global (SF-12 v1), and outcome measures. Radiographic results consisting of standing anteroposterior, lateral and Merchant views of the surgical knee will be recorded and analyzed. Completion of the initial investigation will occur at the 10-year interval after the last enrolled.

    NCT ID:

    NCT00493792

    IRB Number:

    06-003093
  2. Management of Postoperative Pain After Total Knee Replacement. Scottsdale and Phoenix, AZ View Summary

    Management of Postoperative Pain After Total Knee Replacement.

    Location:

    Scottsdale and Phoenix, AZ

    Trial status:

    Open for Enrollment

    Why is this study being done?

    Patients undergoing total knee replacement will be assigned at random to receive one of two methods of postoperative pain management. Patients assigned to nerve block will receive regional anesthetic nerve block using an indwelling femoral nerve catheter and a single shot sciatic nerve block. Patients assigned to periarticular injection will receive periarticular local injection into the periarticular soft tissues at the time of knee replacement using a combination of ropivacaine, epinephrine, ketorolac, and morphine sulphate. Additionally, all patients will be given a standardized combination of oral analgesic medications preoperatively and postoperatively. All patients will receive a posterior stabilized total knee replacement through an medial parapatellar approach.

    NCT ID:

    NCT01163214

    IRB Number:

    10-003312

    Who can I contact for additional information about this study?


    Scottsdale: Debbie Ryan 480-342-1208
                        Marlene Lind, R.N. 480-342-1248

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